Form 8-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of

The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (date of earliest event reported): February 20, 2019

 

 

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-15925   13-3893191

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

(Address of principal executive offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (615) 465-7000

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company  ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

 

 

 


The information contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K (including the exhibits hereto) shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in any such filing.

ITEM 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On February 20, 2019, Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Company”) announced operating results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2018. A copy of the press release making this announcement is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.02.

ITEM 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure

The press release referred to in Item 2.02 above also includes the Company’s 2019 annual earnings guidance. The 2019 guidance is based on the Company’s historical operating performance, current trends and other assumptions the Company believes are reasonable at this time as set forth on pages 17, 18, 19 and 20 of the press release. A copy of the press release making this announcement is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference into this Item 7.01.

ITEM 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits

The following exhibit is furnished herewith:

 

Exhibit Number

  

Description

99.1    Community Health Systems, Inc. Press Release, dated February 20, 2019.

 

2


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: February 20, 2019    

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

(Registrant)

    By:   /s/ Wayne T. Smith
      Wayne T. Smith
      Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
      (principal executive officer)

 

    By:   /s/ Thomas J. Aaron
      Thomas J. Aaron
      Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
      (principal financial officer)

 

    By:   /s/ Kevin J. Hammons
      Kevin J. Hammons
      Senior Vice President, Assistant Chief Financial Officer,
      Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer
      (principal accounting officer)

 

3

EX-99.1
LOGO     

Exhibit Number

99.1

 

 

 

Investor Contact:

Thomas J. Aaron

    

Executive Vice President

    

and Chief Financial Officer

    

(615) 465-7000

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. ANNOUNCES

FOURTH QUARTER AND YEAR ENDED 2018 RESULTS AND GUIDANCE

 

 

FRANKLIN, Tenn. (February 20, 2019) – Community Health Systems, Inc. (NYSE: CYH) (the “Company”) today announced financial and operating results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2018.

The following highlights the financial and operating results for the three months ended December 31, 2018.

 

   

Net operating revenues totaled $3.453 billion.

 

   

Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders was $(328) million, or $(2.91) per share (diluted), compared with net loss of $(2.013) billion, or $(17.98) per share (diluted), for the same period in 2017. Excluding the adjusting items as presented in the table in footnote (e) on page 15, net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders was $(0.42) per share (diluted), compared with $(0.28) per share (diluted) for the same period in 2017.

 

   

Adjusted EBITDA was $419 million, an increase compared with the same period in 2017.

 

   

Net cash used in operating activities was $165 million, which included $266 million paid for the HMA legal settlement during the quarter, compared with net cash provided by operating activities of $156 million for the same period in 2017.

 

   

On a same-store basis, admissions decreased 0.5 percent and adjusted admissions increased 0.1 percent, compared with the same period in 2017.

Net operating revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2018, totaled $3.453 billion, a 12.9 percent increase, compared with $3.059 billion for the same period in 2017.

Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders was $(328) million, or $(2.91) per share (diluted), for the three months ended December 31, 2018, compared with $(2.013) billion, or $(17.98) per share (diluted), for the same period in 2017. Excluding the adjusting items as presented in the table in footnote (e) on page 15, net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders was $(0.42) per share (diluted), for the three months ended December 31, 2018, compared with $(0.28) per share (diluted) for the same period in 2017. Weighted-average shares outstanding (diluted) were 113 million for the three months ended December 31, 2018, and 112 million for the three months ended December 31, 2017. Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended December 31, 2018, was $419 million compared with $409 million for the same period in 2017, representing a 2.4 percent increase.

The consolidated operating results for the three months ended December 31, 2018, reflect a 9.7 percent decrease in total admissions, and a 9.8 percent decrease in total adjusted admissions, compared with the same period in 2017. On a same-store basis, admissions decreased 0.5 percent and adjusted admissions increased 0.1 percent for the three months ended December 31, 2018, compared with the same period in 2017. On a same-store basis, net operating revenues increased 1.9 percent for the three months ended December 31, 2018, compared with the same period in 2017.

Net operating revenues for the year ended December 31, 2018, totaled $14.155 billion, a 7.8 percent decrease, compared with $15.353 billion for the same period in 2017.

 

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CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  2

February 20, 2019

 

Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders was $(788) million, or $(6.99) per share (diluted), for the year ended December 31, 2018, compared with $(2.459) billion, or $(22.00) per share (diluted), for the same period in 2017. Excluding the adjusting items as presented in the table in footnote (e) on page 15, net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders was $(1.94) per share (diluted) for the year ended December 31, 2018, compared with net loss of $(1.26) per share (diluted) for the same period in 2017. Weighted-average shares outstanding (diluted) were 113 million for the year ended December 31, 2018, and 112 million for the year ended December 31, 2017. Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2018, was $1.642 billion compared with $1.703 billion for the same period in 2017, representing a 3.6 percent decrease.

The consolidated operating results for the year ended December 31, 2018, reflect a 15.0 percent decrease in total admissions, and a 15.3 percent decrease in total adjusted admissions, compared with the same period in 2017. On a same-store basis, admissions decreased 1.3 percent and adjusted admissions decreased 0.4 percent for the year ended December 31, 2018, compared with the same period in 2017. On a same-store basis, net operating revenues increased 2.8 percent for the year ended December 31, 2018, compared with the same period in 2017.

Commenting on the results, Wayne T. Smith, chairman and chief executive officer of Community Health Systems, Inc., said, “Our fourth quarter marked a strong finish to the year. During 2018, our market leaders made significant progress across areas such as our patient safety and connectivity, competitive position in core markets, and operational efficiency. These strategic investments and our solid execution drove enhanced same store performance during 2018. In 2019, we believe that we have a number of opportunities to further leverage these strategic initiatives to drive incremental growth, and achieve additional progress as we further strengthen our core portfolio and reduce our debt.”

On February 15, 2019, the Company amended its Credit Facility, with requisite covenant lender approval, to amend the first lien net debt to EBITDA ratio financial covenant and to reduce the extended revolving credit commitments to $385 million. In addition, the Company agreed pursuant to the amendment to further restrict its ability to make restricted payments.

The Company completed 11 hospital divestitures during 2018 and has completed three additional hospital divestitures to date in 2019. In addition, the Company has entered into definitive agreements to sell four additional hospitals, which divestitures have not yet been completed. The Company also permanently closed three hospitals in 2018. The Company intends to continue its portfolio rationalization strategy in 2019 and is pursuing additional interests for sale transactions, which are currently in various stages of negotiation with potential buyers. There can be no assurance that these potential divestitures (or the potential divestitures currently subject to definitive agreements) will be completed, or if they are completed, the ultimate timing of the completion of these divestitures. The Company continues to receive interest from potential acquirers for certain of its hospitals.

On September 25, 2018, the Company issued a press release to announce a global resolution and settlement agreements ending the U.S. Department of Justice investigation into certain conduct of Health Management Associates, Inc. (“HMA”) and its affiliated entities and settling qui tam lawsuits that were initiated and pending, and known to the Company, before the Company’s acquisition by merger of HMA in 2014. The Company previously recorded an estimated liability at fair value of the remaining underlying claims that are covered by the CVR agreement as part of the acquisition accounting for HMA. Under this settlement, the Company made payments totaling $266 million, including interest, in the fourth quarter of 2018. In addition, certain components of the settlement payment are not deductible for income taxes because of recent changes to the U.S. tax code from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted in December 2017, which resulted in approximately $34 million in deferred tax expense during 2018 related to the previously recorded deferred tax assets. After giving effect to this settlement, as previously disclosed, no amount was payable by the Company under the CVR agreement, and the CVRs have been removed from listing with Nasdaq and deregistered with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

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CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  3

February 20, 2019

 

Financial and statistical data for 2018 and 2017 presented in this press release includes the operating results of divested hospitals through the effective closing date of each respective divestiture. Same-store operating results exclude the results of the hospitals divested or closed in 2018 and 2017, and is adjusted to exclude the impact of the change in estimate related to net patient revenue recorded during the three months ended December 31, 2017.

Information About Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This earnings release presents Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, which is EBITDA adjusted to add back net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and to exclude the effect of discontinued operations, loss (gain) from early extinguishment of debt, impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, gain on sale of investments in unconsolidated affiliates, expense incurred related to the spin-off of QHC, expense incurred related to the sale of a majority ownership interest in the Company’s home care division, expense (income) related to government and other legal settlements and related costs, expense related to employee termination benefits and other restructuring charges, expense (income) from settlement and fair value adjustments on the CVR agreement liability related to the HMA legal proceedings and related legal expenses, and the overall impact of the change in estimate related to net patient revenue recorded in the fourth quarter of 2017 resulting from the increase in contractual allowances and the provision for bad debts.

For information regarding why the Company believes Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors, and for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders, see footnote (c) to the Financial Highlights, Financial Statements and Selected Operating Data below.

Additionally, this earnings release presents adjusted loss from continuing operations attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders per share (diluted) and adjusted net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders per share (diluted) to reflect the impact on these earnings per share figures from the selected items used in the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA. For a presentation and reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures, and information regarding why the Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to investors, see footnote (e) to the Financial Highlights, Financial Statements and Selected Operating Data below.

Included on pages 17, 18, 19 and 20 of this press release are tables setting forth the Company’s 2019 annual earnings guidance. The 2019 guidance is based on the Company’s historical operating performance, current trends and other assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable at this time, and reflects the impact of planned divestitures in 2019.

Community Health Systems, Inc. is one of the largest publicly traded hospital companies in the United States and a leading operator of general acute care hospitals in communities across the country. The Company, through its subsidiaries, owns, leases or operates 110 affiliated hospitals in 19 states with an aggregate of approximately 18,000 licensed beds.

The Company’s headquarters are located in Franklin, Tennessee, a suburb south of Nashville. Shares in Community Health Systems, Inc. are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “CYH.” More information about the Company can be found on its website at www.chs.net.

Community Health Systems, Inc. will hold a conference call on Thursday, February 21, 2019, at 10:00 a.m. Central, 11:00 a.m. Eastern, to review financial and operating results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2018. Investors will have the opportunity to listen to a live internet broadcast of the conference call by clicking on the Investor Relations link of the Company’s website at www.chs.net. To listen to the live call, please go to the website at least fifteen minutes early to register, download and install any necessary audio software. For those who cannot listen to the live broadcast, a replay will be available shortly after the call and will continue to be available for approximately 30 days. Copies of this press release and conference call slide show, as well as the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (including this press release), will be available on the Company’s website at www.chs.net.

 

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CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  4

February 20, 2019

 

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Financial Highlights (a)(b)

(In millions, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
    Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2018      2017     2018      2017  

Net operating revenues (h)

   $ 3,453      $ 3,059     $ 14,155      $ 15,353  

Loss from continuing operations (f), (g)

     (299      (2,004     (704      (2,384

Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders

     (328      (2,013     (788      (2,459

Adjusted EBITDA (c)

     419        409       1,642        1,703  

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

     (165      156       274        773  

Basic loss per share attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders:

          

Continuing operations (f), (g)

   $ (2.91    $ (17.95   $ (6.99    $ (21.89

Discontinued operations

     —          (0.03     —          (0.11
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (2.91    $ (17.98   $ (6.99    $ (22.00
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted loss per share attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders:

          

Continuing operations (e), (f), (g)

   $ (2.91    $ (17.95   $ (6.99    $ (21.89

Discontinued operations

     —          (0.03     —          (0.11
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss (e)

   $ (2.91    $ (17.98   $ (6.99    $ (22.00
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (d):

          

Basic

     113        112       113        112  

Diluted

     113        112       113        112  

 

For footnotes, see pages 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16.

 

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CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  5

February 20, 2019

 

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Loss (a)(b)

(In millions, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended December 31,  
     2018     2017  
     Amount     % of Net
Operating
Revenues
    Amount     % of Net
Operating
Revenues
 

Operating revenues (net of contractual allowances and discounts)

       $ 4,076    

Provision for bad debts

         1,017    
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net operating revenues (h)

   $ 3,453       100.0  %      3,059       100.0  % 
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating costs and expenses:

        

Salaries and benefits

     1,534       44.4  %      1,671       54.6  % 

Supplies

     582       16.9  %      616       20.1  % 

Other operating expenses

     849       24.6  %      881       28.9  % 

Government and other legal settlements and related costs (g)

     2       0.1  %      1       —    % 

Electronic health records incentive reimbursement

     (2     (0.1 )%      (3     (0.1 )% 

Rent

     81       2.3  %      88       2.9  % 

Depreciation and amortization

     169       4.9  %      196       6.4  % 

Impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, net (f)

     354       10.3  %      1,760       57.5  % 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating costs and expenses

     3,569       103.4  %      5,210       170.3  % 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations (f), (g)

     (116     (3.4 )%      (2,151     (70.3 )% 

Interest expense, net

     257       7.4  %      225       7.4  % 

Loss from early extinguishment of debt

     1       0.0  %      5       0.2  % 

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates

     (5     (0.1 )%      (2     (0.1 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

     (369     (10.7 )%      (2,379     (77.8 )% 

Benefit from income taxes

     (70     (2.0 )%      (375     (12.3 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations (f), (g)

     (299     (8.7 )%      (2,004     (65.5 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Discontinued operations, net of taxes:

        

Loss from operations of entities sold or held for sale

     —         —    %      (3     (0.1 )% 

Impairment of hospitals sold or held for sale

     —         —    %      —         —    % 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

     —         —    %      (3     (0.1 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

     (299     (8.7 )%      (2,007     (65.6 )% 

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     29       0.8  %      6       0.2  % 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders

   $ (328     (9.5 )%    $ (2,013     (65.8 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic loss per share attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders:

        

Continuing operations (f), (g)

   $ (2.91     $ (17.95  

Discontinued operations

     —           (0.03  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Net loss

   $ (2.91     $ (17.98  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Diluted loss per share attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders:

        

Continuing operations (e), (f), (g)

   $ (2.91     $ (17.95  

Discontinued operations

     —           (0.03  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Net loss (e)

   $ (2.91     $ (17.98  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (d):

        

Basic

     113         112    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Diluted

     113         112    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

For footnotes, see pages 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16.

 

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CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  6

February 20, 2019

 

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Loss (a)(b)

(In millions, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2018     2017  
     Amount     % of Net
Operating
Revenues
    Amount     % of Net
Operating
Revenues
 

Operating revenues (net of contractual allowances and discounts)

       $ 18,398    

Provision for bad debts

         3,045    
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net operating revenues (h)

   $ 14,155       100.0  %      15,353       100.0  % 
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating costs and expenses:

        

Salaries and benefits

     6,384       45.1  %      7,376       48.0  % 

Supplies

     2,355       16.6  %      2,672       17.4  % 

Other operating expenses

     3,496       24.7  %      3,864       25.2  % 

Government and other legal settlements and related costs (g)

     11       0.1  %      (31     (0.2 )% 

Electronic health records incentive reimbursement

     (4     —    %      (28     (0.2 )% 

Rent

     337       2.4  %      394       2.6  % 

Depreciation and amortization

     700       4.9  %      861       5.6  % 

Impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, net (f)

     668       4.7  %      2,123       13.8  % 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating costs and expenses

     13,947       98.5  %      17,231       112.2  % 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations (f), (g)

     208       1.5  %      (1,878     (12.2 )% 

Interest expense, net

     976       6.9  %      931       6.1  % 

(Gain) loss from early extinguishment of debt

     (31     (0.2 )%      40       0.3  % 

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates

     (22     (0.2 )%      (16     (0.1 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

     (715     (5.0 )%      (2,833     (18.5 )% 

Benefit from income taxes

     (11     —    %      (449     (3.0 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations (f), (g)

     (704     (5.0 )%      (2,384     (15.5 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Discontinued operations, net of taxes:

        

Loss from operations of entities sold or held for sale

     —         —    %      (6     (0.1 )% 

Impairment of hospitals sold or held for sale

     —         —    %      (6     —    % 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

     —         —    %      (12     (0.1 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

     (704     (5.0 )%      (2,396     (15.6 )% 

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     84       0.6  %      63       0.4  % 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders

   $ (788     (5.6 )%    $ (2,459     (16.0 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic loss per share attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders:

        

Continuing operations (f), (g)

   $ (6.99     $ (21.89  

Discontinued operations

     —           (0.11  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Net loss

   $ (6.99     $ (22.00  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Diluted loss per share attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders:

        

Continuing operations (e), (f), (g)

   $ (6.99     $ (21.89  

Discontinued operations

     —           (0.11  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Net loss (e)

   $ (6.99     $ (22.00  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (d):

        

Basic

     113         112    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Diluted

     113         112    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

For footnotes, see pages 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16.

 

-MORE-


CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  7

February 20, 2019

 

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

 

                                                                   
     Three Months Ended
December 31,
    Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2018     2017     2018     2017  

Net loss

   $ (299   $ (2,007   $ (704   $ (2,396

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of income taxes:

        

Net change in fair value of interest rate swaps, net of tax

     (6     11       20       19  

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale securities, net of tax

     1       1       (2     8  

Amortization and recognition of unrecognized pension cost components, net of tax

     (2     12       (1     14  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

     (7     24       17       41  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss

     (306     (1,983     (687     (2,355

Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     29       6       84       63  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders

   $ (335   $ (1,989   $ (771   $ (2,418
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

For footnotes, see pages 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16.

 

-MORE-


CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  8

February 20, 2019

 

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Selected Operating Data (a)

(Dollars in millions)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended December 31,  
     Consolidated     Same-Store  
     2018     2017     % Change     2018     2017     % Change  

Number of hospitals (at end of period)

     113       125         112       112    

Licensed beds (at end of period)

     18,227       20,850         18,101       18,204    

Beds in service (at end of period)

     16,297       18,457         16,187       16,340    

Admissions

     148,402       164,365       -9.7     145,169       145,875       -0.5

Adjusted admissions

     320,447       355,418       -9.8     312,979       312,556       0.1

Patient days

     664,848       726,882         650,538       644,774    

Average length of stay (days)

     4.5       4.4         4.5       4.4    

Occupancy rate (average beds in service)

     43.2     42.8       43.7     42.9  

Net operating revenues (h)

   $ 3,453     $ 3,059       12.9   $ 3,400     $ 3,337       1.9

Net inpatient revenues as a % of net operating revenues (1)

     47.6     47.2       47.5     46.9  

Net outpatient revenues as a % of net operating revenues (1)

     52.4     52.8       52.5     53.1  

Loss from operations (f), (g)

   $ (116   $ (2,151     94.6      

Loss from operations as a % of net operating revenues

     -3.4     -70.3        

Depreciation and amortization

   $ 169     $ 196          

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates

   $ (5   $ (2        

Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders

   $ (328)     $ (2,013     83.7      

Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders as a % of net operating revenues

     -9.5     -65.8        

Adjusted EBITDA (c)

   $ 419     $ 409       2.4      

Adjusted EBITDA as a % of net operating revenues

     12.1     13.4        

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

   $ (165   $ 156       -205.8      

 

For footnotes, see pages 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16.

 

(1)

This calculation excludes the impact of the change in estimate related to net patient revenue to increase contractual allowances and additional provision for bad debts recorded during the three months ended December 31, 2017.

 

-MORE-


CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  9

February 20, 2019

 

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Selected Operating Data (a)

(Dollars in millions)

(Unaudited)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     Consolidated     Same-Store  
     2018     2017     % Change     2018     2017     % Change  

Number of hospitals (at end of period)

     113       125         112       112    

Licensed beds (at end of period)

     18,227       20,850         18,101       18,204    

Beds in service (at end of period)

     16,297       18,457         16,187       16,340    

Admissions

     627,321       738,036       -15.0     580,845       588,769       -1.3

Adjusted admissions

     1,351,857       1,596,739       -15.3     1,251,066       1,255,931       -0.4

Patient days

     2,815,401       3,296,469         2,606,059       2,619,494    

Average length of stay (days)

     4.5       4.5         4.5       4.4    

Occupancy rate (average beds in service)

     43.5     43.3       44.1     43.9  

Net operating revenues (h)

   $ 14,155     $ 15,353       -7.8   $ 13,331     $ 12,969       2.8

Net inpatient revenues as a % of net operating revenues (1)

     47.7     47.7       47.5     47.8  

Net outpatient revenues as a % of net operating revenues (1)

     52.3     52.3       52.5     52.2  

Income (loss) from operations (f), (g)

   $ 208     $ (1,878     111.1      

Income (loss) from operations as a % of net operating revenues

     1.5     -12.2        

Depreciation and amortization

   $ 700     $ 861          

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates

   $ (22   $ (16        

Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders

   $ (788   $ (2,459     68.0      

Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders as a % of net operating revenues

     -5.6     -16.0        

Adjusted EBITDA (c)

   $ 1,642     $ 1,703       -3.6      

Adjusted EBITDA as a % of net operating revenues

     11.6     11.1        

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 274     $ 773       -64.6      

 

For footnotes, see pages 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16.

 

(1)

This calculation excludes the impact of the change in estimate related to net patient revenue to increase contractual allowances and additional provision for bad debts recorded during the three months ended December 31, 2017.

 

-MORE-


CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  10

February 20, 2019

 

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In millions, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     December 31,
2018
    December 31,
2017
 

ASSETS

    
Current assets     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 196     $ 563  

Patient accounts receivable (h)

     2,352       2,384  

Supplies

     402       444  

Prepaid income taxes

     3       17  

Prepaid expenses and taxes

     196       198  

Other current assets

     400       462  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     3,549       4,068  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Property and equipment:     

Land and improvements

     597       671  

Buildings and improvements

     6,228       6,971  

Equipment and fixtures

     3,476       3,855  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Property and equipment, gross      10,301       11,497  

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

     (4,162     (4,445
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

     6,139       7,052  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Goodwill      4,559       4,723  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Deferred income taxes      69       62  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other assets, net of accumulated amorization of $939 and $883 at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively

     1,543       1,545  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Total assets    $ 15,859     $ 17,450  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

    
Current liabilities     

Current maturities of long-term debt

   $ 204     $ 33  

Accounts payable

     887       967  

Accrued liabilities:

    

Employee compensation

     627       685  

Accrued interest

     206       229  

Other

     468       442  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     2,392       2,356  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Long-term debt (i)      13,392       13,880  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Deferred income taxes      26       19  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Other long-term liabilities      1,008       1,360  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Total liabilities      16,818       17,615  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests in equity of consolidated subsidiaries      504       527  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT     
Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders’ deficit:     

Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized; none issued

     —         —    

Common stock, $.01 par value per share, 300,000,000 shares authorized; 116,248,376 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2018, and 114,651,004 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2017

     1       1  

Additional paid-in capital

     2,017       2,014  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (10     (21

Accumulated deficit

     (3,543     (2,761
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders’ deficit

     (1,535     (767
Noncontrolling interests in equity of consolidated subsidiaries      72       75  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Total stockholders’ deficit      (1,463     (692
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit    $ 15,859     $ 17,450  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

For footnotes, see pages 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16.

 

-MORE-


CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  11

February 20, 2019

 

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2018     2017  
Cash flows from operating activities     

Net loss

   $ (704   $ (2,396

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     700       861  

Deferred income taxes

     (3     (454

Government and other legal settlements and related costs (g)

     11       9  

Stock-based compensation expense

     13       24  

Impairment of hospitals sold or held for sale

     —         6  

Impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, net (f)

     668       2,123  

(Gain) loss from early extinguishment of debt

     (31     40  

Other non-cash expenses, net

     38       35  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and divestitures:

    

Patient accounts receivable

     31       732  

Supplies, prepaid expenses and other current assets

     16       (33

Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and income taxes

     (163     (69

Payment of HMA legal settlement

     (266      

Other

     (36     (105
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     274       773  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Cash flows from investing activities     

Acquisitions of facilities and other related businesses

     (26     (6

Purchases of property and equipment

     (527     (564

Proceeds from disposition of hospitals and other ancillary operations

     405       1,692  

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

     8       7  

Purchases of available-for-sale securities and equity securities

     (78     (125

Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities and equity securities

     114       208  

Increase in other investments

     (141     (143
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

     (245     1,069  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Cash flows from financing activities     

Repurchase of restricted stock shares for payroll tax withholding requirements

     (1     (5

Deferred financing costs and other debt-related costs

     (96     (66

Proceeds from noncontrolling investors in joint ventures

     3       5  

Redemption of noncontrolling investments in joint ventures

     (31     (6

Distributions to noncontrolling investors in joint ventures

     (96     (100

Borrowings under credit agreements

     28       841  

Issuance of long-term debt

     1,033       3,100  

Proceeds from ABL and receivables facility

     797       105  

Repayments of long-term indebtedness

     (2,033     (5,391
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (396     (1,517
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents      (367     325  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period      563       238  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period    $ 196     $ 563  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

For footnotes, see pages 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16.

 

-MORE-


CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  12

February 20, 2019

 

Footnotes to Financial Highlights, Financial Statements and Selected Operating Data

 

(a)

Continuing operating results exclude discontinued operations for the three months and year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017. Both financial and statistical results exclude entities in discontinued operations for all periods presented. In addition, financial and statistical results include the operating results of divested hospitals through the effective closing date of each respective divestiture. Same-store operating results and statistical information exclude the results of the hospitals divested or closed in 2018 and 2017, and is adjusted to exclude the impact of the change in estimate related to net patient revenue recorded during the three months ended December 31, 2017.

 

(b)

The following table provides information needed to calculate loss per share, which is adjusted for income attributable to noncontrolling interests (in millions):

 

                                                                   
     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2018      2017      2018      2017  

Loss from continuing operations attributable to Community

           

Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders:

           

Loss from continuing operations, net of taxes

   $ (299    $ (2,004    $ (704    $ (2,384

Less: Income from continuing operations attributable to
noncontrolling interests, net of taxes

     29        6        84        63  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations attributable to Community
Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders — basic and diluted

   $ (328    $ (2,010    $ (788    $ (2,447
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operations attributable to Community

           

Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders:

           

Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

   $ —        $ (3    $ —        $ (12

Less: Loss from discontinued operations attributable to
noncontrolling interests, net of taxes

     —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loss from discontinued operations attributable to Community
Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders — basic and diluted

   $ —        $ (3    $ —        $ (12
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

-MORE-


CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  13

February 20, 2019

 

Footnotes to Financial Highlights, Financial Statements and Selected Operating Data (Continued)

 

(c)

EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure which consists of net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. before interest, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA, also a non-GAAP financial measure, is EBITDA adjusted to add back net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and to exclude the effect of discontinued operations, loss (gain) from early extinguishment of debt, impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, gain on sale of investments in unconsolidated affiliates, expense incurred related to the spin-off of QHC, expense incurred related to the sale of a majority ownership interest in the Company’s home care division, expense (income) related to government and other legal settlements and related costs, expense related to employee termination benefits and other restructuring charges, expense (income) from settlement and fair value adjustments on the CVR agreement liability related to the HMA legal proceedings and related legal expenses, and the overall impact of the change in estimate related to net patient revenue recorded in the fourth quarter of 2017 resulting from the increase in contractual allowances and the provision for bad debts. The Company has from time to time sold noncontrolling interests in certain of its subsidiaries or acquired subsidiaries with existing noncontrolling interest ownership positions. The Company believes that it is useful to present Adjusted EBITDA because it adds back the portion of EBITDA attributable to these third-party interests and clarifies for investors the Company’s portion of EBITDA generated by continuing operations. The Company reports Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA is a key measure used by management to assess the operating performance of the Company’s hospital operations and to make decisions on the allocation of resources. Adjusted EBITDA is also used to evaluate the performance of the Company’s executive management team and is one of the primary targets used to determine short-term cash incentive compensation. In addition, management utilizes Adjusted EBITDA in assessing the Company’s consolidated results of operations and operational performance and in comparing the Company’s results of operations between periods. The Company believes it is useful to provide investors and other users of the Company’s financial statements this performance measure to align with how management assesses the Company’s results of operations. Adjusted EBITDA also is comparable to a similar metric called Consolidated EBITDA, as defined in the Company’s senior secured credit facility, which is a key component in the determination of the Company’s compliance with some of the covenants under the Company’s senior secured credit facility (including the Company’s ability to service debt and incur capital expenditures), and is used to determine the interest rate and commitment fee payable under the senior secured credit facility (although Adjusted EBITDA does not include all of the adjustments described in the senior secured credit facility).

Adjusted EBITDA is not a measurement of financial performance under U.S. GAAP. It should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating income, or any other performance measure calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are significant components in understanding and evaluating financial performance. The Company believes such adjustments are appropriate as the magnitude and frequency of such items can vary significantly and are not related to the assessment of normal operating performance. Additionally, this calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

The following table reflects the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA, as defined, to net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders as derived directly from the condensed consolidated financial statements (in millions):

 

                                                                   
     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2018      2017      2018      2017  

Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders

   $ (328    $ (2,013    $ (788    $ (2,459

Adjustments:

           

Benefit from income taxes

     (70      (375      (11      (449

Depreciation and amortization

     169        196        700        861  

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     29        6        84        63  

Loss from discontinued operations

            3               12  

Interest expense, net

     257        225        976        931  

Loss (gain) from early extinguishment of debt

     1        5        (31      40  

Impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, net

     354        1,760        668        2,123  

Change in estimate for contractual allowances and provision for bad debts

            591               591  

Expense (income) from government and other legal settlements and related costs

     2        1        11        (31

Expense from settlement and fair value adjustments and legal expenses related to cases covered by the CVR

     1               13        6  

Expense related to the sale of a majority interest in home care division

                          1  

Expense related to employee termination benefits and other restructuring charges

     4        10        20        14  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 419      $ 409      $ 1,642      $ 1,703  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

-MORE-


CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  14

February 20, 2019

 

Footnotes to Financial Highlights, Financial Statements and Selected Operating Data (Continued)

 

(d)

The following table sets forth components reconciling the basic weighted-average number of shares to the diluted weighted-average number of shares (in millions):

 

                                                                   
     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2018      2017      2018      2017  

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding — basic

     113        112        113        112  

Add effect of dilutive securities:

           

Stock awards and options

     —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding — diluted

     113        112        113        112  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company generated a loss from continuing operations attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders for the three months and year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, so the effect of dilutive securities is not considered because their effect would be antidilutive. If the Company had generated income from continuing operations, the effect of restricted stock awards on the diluted shares calculation would have been an increase of 149,631 shares and 3,000 shares during the three months ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and 68,687 shares and 111,464 shares during the year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

 

-MORE-


CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  15

February 20, 2019

 

Footnotes to Financial Highlights, Financial Statements and Selected Operating Data (Continued)

 

(e)

The following supplemental tables reconcile loss from continuing operations and net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders, as reported, on a per share (diluted) basis, with the adjustments described herein (total per share amounts may not add due to rounding). The Company believes that the presentation of non-GAAP adjusted loss from continuing operations per share (diluted) and non-GAAP adjusted net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. common stockholders presents useful information to investors by highlighting the impact on earnings per share of selected items used in calculating Adjusted EBITDA which may not reflect the Company’s underlying operating performance and assisting in comparing the Company’s results of operations between periods.

 

                                                                   
     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2018      2017      2018      2017  

Loss from continuing operations, as reported

   $ (2.91    $ (17.95    $ (6.99    $ (21.89

Adjustments:

           

Loss (gain) from early extinguishment of debt

     0.02        0.03        (0.20      0.23  

Impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, net

     2.34        13.94        4.66        16.84  

Expense (income) from government and other legal settlements and related costs

     0.01        —          0.07        (0.18

Expense from settlement and fair value adjustments and legal expenses related to cases covered by the CVR

     —          —          0.09        0.04  

Expense related to employee termination benefits and other restructuring charges

     0.02        0.06        0.13        0.08  

Change in estimate for contractual allowances and provision for bad debts

     —          3.38        —          3.38  

Expense related to change in corporate income tax rate

     —          0.29        —          0.29  

Tax effect of non-deductible portion of HMA legal settlement

     0.10        —          0.30        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations, excluding adjustments

   $ (0.42    $ (0.25    $ (1.94    $ (1.20
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Year Ended
December 31,
 
     2018      2017      2018      2017  

Net loss, as reported

   $ (2.91    $ (17.98    $ (6.99    $ (22.00

Adjustments:

           

Loss (gain) from early extinguishment of debt

     0.02        0.03        (0.20      0.23  

Impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, net

     2.34        13.94        4.66        16.84  

Expense (income) from government and other legal settlements and related costs

     0.01        —          0.07        (0.18

Expense from settlement and fair value adjustments and legal expenses related to cases covered by the CVR

     —          —          0.09        0.04  

Expense related to employee termination benefits and other restructuring charges

     0.02        0.06        0.13        0.08  

Change in estimate for contractual allowances and provision for bad debts

     —          3.38        —          3.38  

Expense related to change in corporate income tax rate

     —          0.29        —          0.29  

Tax effect of non-deductible portion of HMA legal settlement

     0.10        —          0.30        —    

Impairment of long-lived assets in discontinued operations

     —          —          —          0.05  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss, excluding adjustments

   $ (0.42    $ (0.28    $ (1.94    $ (1.26
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  16

February 20, 2019

 

Footnotes to Financial Highlights, Financial Statements and Selected Operating Data (Continued)

 

(f)

Both income from operations and loss from continuing operations for the three months and year ended December 31, 2018, included non-cash expense of approximately $354 million and $668 million, respectively, related to impairment charges to reduce the value of long-lived assets, including allocated goodwill, at hospitals that the Company has identified for sale or has sold, and at certain underperforming hospitals. These impairment charges do not have an impact on the calculation of the Company’s financial covenants under the Company’s Credit Facility. Both loss from operations and loss from continuing operations for the three months and year ended December 31, 2017, included non-cash expense of approximately $1.760 billion and $2.123 billion, respectively, primarily from an impairment charge with respect to the value of goodwill for the Company’s hospital reporting unit and impairment charges to reduce the value of long-lived assets, including allocated goodwill, at hospitals that the Company has identified for sale or has sold, and at certain under-performing hospitals.

 

(g)

The $(0.01) per share (diluted) and $(0.07) per share (diluted) of expense for “Government and other legal settlements and related costs” for the three months and year ended December 31, 2018, respectively, is the net impact of several lawsuits settled in principle during the related periods, and related legal expenses. The $0.18 per share (diluted) of income for “Government and other legal settlements and related costs” for the year ended December 31, 2017, is primarily the impact of the shareholder derivative action settled during the year ended December 31, 2017, net of related legal expenses.

 

(h)

On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted the new revenue recognition accounting standard issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) and codified in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) as topic 606 (“ASC 606”). The revenue recognition standard in ASC 606 outlines a single comprehensive model for recognizing revenue as performance obligations, defined in a contract with a customer as goods or services transferred to the customer in exchange for consideration, are satisfied.

The Company applied the modified retrospective approach to all contracts when adopting ASC 606. As a result, the majority of what was previously classified as the provision for bad debts in the statement of loss is now reflected as implicit price concessions (as defined in ASC 606) and therefore included as a reduction to net operating revenues in 2018. For changes in credit issues not assessed at the date of service, the Company will prospectively recognize those amounts as a component of operating costs and expenses. For periods prior to the adoption of ASC 606, the provision for bad debts has been presented consistent with the previous revenue recognition standards that required it to be presented separately as a component of net operating revenues. Additionally, upon adoption of ASC 606 the allowance for doubtful accounts of approximately $3.9 billion at December 31, 2017 was reclassified as a component of net patient accounts receivable.

 

(i)

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the first lien net debt to consolidated EBITDA leverage ratio financial covenant under the Company’s Credit Facility limited the ratio of first lien net debt to consolidated EBITDA, as defined, to less than or equal to 5.0 to 1.00. We were in compliance with all such covenants at December 31, 2018, with a first lien net debt to consolidated EBITDA leverage ratio of approximately 4.84 to 1.00.

 

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CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  17

February 20, 2019

 

Regulation FD Disclosure

Set forth below is selected information concerning the Company’s projected consolidated operating results for the year ending December 31, 2019. These projections are based on the Company’s historical operating performance, current trends and other assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable at this time. The 2019 guidance should be considered in conjunction with the assumptions included herein. See pages 19 and 20 for a list of factors that could affect the future results of the Company or the healthcare industry generally.

The following is provided as guidance to analysts and investors:

 

     2019 Projection Range  

Net operating revenues (in millions)

   $ 12,800       to      $ 13,100  

Adjusted EBITDA (in millions)

   $ 1,625       to      $ 1,725  

Loss from continuing operations per share — diluted

   $ (1.60     to      $ (1.25

Same-store hospital annual adjusted admissions growth

     0.0     to        1.0

Weighted-average diluted shares

     114.0       to        114.5  

The following assumptions were used in developing the 2019 guidance provided above:

 

   

The 2019 projections include the impact of completed divestitures and announced divestitures subject to a definitive agreement expected to close in 2019.

 

   

The Company’s projections also exclude the following:

 

   

Effect of debt refinancing activities, including gains and losses from early extinguishment of debt;

 

   

Impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets;

 

   

Gains or losses from the sales of businesses;

 

   

Employee termination benefits and restructuring costs;

 

   

Resolution of government investigations or other significant legal settlements;

 

   

Costs incurred in connection with divestitures;

 

   

Insurance recoveries that may be received for property losses and business interruption coverage related to Hurricanes Florence and Michael; and

 

   

Other significant gains or losses that neither relate to the ordinary course of business nor reflect the Company’s underlying business performance.

Other assumptions used in the above guidance:

 

   

Same-store hospital annual adjusted admissions growth of 0.0% to 1.0% for 2019, which does not take into account service closures and weather-related or other unusual events.

 

   

Expressed as a percentage of net operating revenues, depreciation and amortization of approximately 4.9% for 2019. Additionally, this is a fixed cost and the percentages may change as revenue varies. Such amounts exclude the possible impact of any future hospital fixed asset impairments.

 

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CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  18

February 20, 2019

 

   

Interest expense, expressed as a percentage of net operating revenues, of approximately 7.8%; however, interest expense may vary as revenue varies. Interest expense has been adjusted to reflect the repayment of debt with proceeds from the divestitures noted above, based on the expected timing of those divestitures. Total fixed rate debt, including swaps, is expected to average approximately 90% to 95% of total debt during 2019.

 

   

Expressed as a percentage of net operating revenues, net income attributable to noncontrolling interests of approximately 0.6% to 0.7% for 2019.

 

   

Expressed as a percentage of net operating revenues, provision for income taxes of approximately 0.8% to 0.9% for 2019.

A reconciliation of the Company’s projected 2019 Adjusted EBITDA, a forward-looking non-GAAP financial measure, to the Company’s projected net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, is shown below:

 

     Year Ending
December 31, 2019
 
     Low      High  

Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders (1)

   $ (182    $ (143

Adjustments:

     

Depreciation and amortization

     630        640  

Interest expense, net

     1,000        1,020  

Provision for income taxes

     97        118  

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     80        90  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

   $ 1,625      $ 1,725  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (1)

The Company does not include in this reconciliation the impact of certain items not included in the Company’s forecast set forth above that would be included in a reconciliation of historical net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders to Adjusted EBITDA such as, but not limited to, (gains) losses from early extinguishment of debt, impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, and expense (income) related to government and other legal settlements and related costs, in light of the fact that such items are not determinable, and/or the inherent difficulty in quantifying such projected amounts, on a forward-looking basis.

 

   

Capital expenditures are projected as follows (in millions):

 

     2019
Guidance
Total    $475      to      $575

 

   

Net cash provided by operating activities is projected as follows (in millions):

 

     2019
Guidance
Total    $600      to      $700

 

   

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding are projected to be approximately 114.0 million to 114.5 million for 2019.

 

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CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  19

February 20, 2019

 

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve risk and uncertainties. All statements in this press release other than statements of historical fact, including statements regarding projections, expected operating results, and other events that depend upon or refer to future events or conditions or that include words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “thinks,” and similar expressions, are forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes that these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, these assumptions are inherently subject to significant economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and may be beyond the control of the Company. Accordingly, the Company cannot give any assurance that its expectations will in fact occur and cautions that actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. A number of factors could affect the future results of the Company or the healthcare industry generally and could cause the Company’s expected results to differ materially from those expressed in this press release.

These factors include, among other things:

 

   

general economic and business conditions, both nationally and in the regions in which we operate;

 

   

the impact of health reform initiatives, including the Affordable Care Act, and the potential for the Affordable Care Act to be repealed or found unconstitutional or for additional changes to the law, its implementation or its interpretation (including through executive orders and court challenges);

 

   

the extent to which states support increases, decreases or changes in Medicaid programs, implement health insurance exchanges or alter the provision of healthcare to state residents through regulation or otherwise;

 

   

the future and long-term viability of health insurance exchanges and potential changes to the beneficiary enrollment process;

 

   

risks associated with our substantial indebtedness, leverage and debt service obligations, and the fact that a substantial portion of our indebtedness will mature and become due in the near future, including our ability to refinance such indebtedness on acceptable terms or to incur additional indebtedness;

 

   

demographic changes;

 

   

changes in, or the failure to comply with, federal, state or local laws or governmental regulations affecting our business;

 

   

potential adverse impact of known and unknown government investigations, audits, and federal and state false claims act litigation and other legal proceedings;

 

   

our ability, where appropriate, to enter into and maintain provider arrangements with payors and the terms of these arrangements, which may be further affected by the increasing consolidation of health insurers and managed care companies and vertical integration efforts involving payors and healthcare providers;

 

   

changes in, or the failure to comply with, contract terms with payors and changes in reimbursement rates paid by federal or state healthcare programs or commercial payors;

 

   

any potential additional impairments in the carrying value of goodwill, other intangible assets, or other long-lived assets, or changes in the useful lives of other intangible assets;

 

   

changes in inpatient or outpatient Medicare and Medicaid payment levels and methodologies;

 

   

the effects related to the continued implementation of the sequestration spending reductions and the potential for future deficit reduction legislation;

 

   

increases in the amount and risk of collectability of patient accounts receivable, including decreases in collectability which may result from, among other things, self-pay growth and difficulties in recovering payments for which patients are responsible, including co-pays and deductibles;

 

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CYH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2018 Results

Page  20

February 20, 2019

 

   

the efforts of insurers, healthcare providers, large employer groups and others to contain healthcare costs, including the trend toward value-based purchasing;

 

   

increases in wages as a result of inflation or competition for highly technical positions and rising supply and drug costs due to market pressure from pharmaceutical companies and new product releases;

 

   

liabilities and other claims asserted against us, including self-insured malpractice claims;

 

   

competition;

 

   

our ability to attract and retain, at reasonable employment costs, qualified personnel, key management, physicians, nurses and other healthcare workers;

 

   

trends toward treatment of patients in less acute or specialty healthcare settings, including ambulatory surgery centers or specialty hospitals;

 

   

changes in medical or other technology;

 

   

changes in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles;

 

   

the availability and terms of capital to fund any additional acquisitions or replacement facilities or other capital expenditures;

 

   

our ability to successfully make acquisitions or complete divestitures, including the disposition of hospitals and non-hospital businesses pursuant to our portfolio rationalization and deleveraging strategy, our ability to complete any such acquisitions or divestitures on desired terms or at all, the timing of the completion of any such acquisitions or divestitures, and our ability to realize the intended benefits from any such acquisitions or divestitures;

 

   

the impact that changes in our relationships with joint venture or syndication partners could have on effectively operating our hospitals or ancillary services or in advancing strategic opportunities;

 

   

our ability to successfully integrate any acquired hospitals, or to recognize expected synergies from acquisitions;

 

   

the impact of seasonal severe weather conditions, including the timing and amount of insurance recoveries in relation to severe weather events;

 

   

our ability to obtain adequate levels of general and professional liability insurance;

 

   

timeliness of reimbursement payments received under government programs;

 

   

effects related to outbreaks of infectious diseases;

 

   

the impact of prior or potential future cyber-attacks or security breaches;

 

   

any failure to comply with the terms of the Corporate Integrity Agreement;

 

   

the concentration of our revenue in a small number of states;

 

   

our ability to realize anticipated cost savings and other benefits from our current strategic and operational cost savings initiatives;

 

   

changes in interpretations, assumptions and expectations regarding the Tax Act; and

 

   

the other risk factors set forth in our other public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The consolidated operating results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2018, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be experienced for any future periods. The Company cautions that the projections for calendar year 2019 set forth in this press release are given as of the date hereof based on currently available information. The Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, or to make any other forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

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